Ponavljanje: present simple, past simple i used to — kako je bilo nekad, a kako je sad?
Ponavljanje i proširenje: present simple za ono što važi sada (these days, nowadays), past simple za jedan događaj i za tačno koliko puta ili koliko dugo u završenom periodu, used to za navike i stanja iz prošlosti koja više nisu tako; didn't use to i never used to; Did you use to …?; any more i no longer; za sadašnje navike nema used to.
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- Present simple — ono što važi sada: „These days I cycle to school.“ Past simple — ono što se desilo u određeno vreme: „We moved to Subotica in 2021.“ Used to + glagol — ono što je nekad bilo često ili stalno, a više nije: „I used to sleep with the light on.“
- Nekad i sad u istoj priči
- Uz nekad: when I was little, as a child, in the past. Uz sad: now, these days, nowadays. „As a child, Mila used to hate carrots. Nowadays she grows them in her garden.“
- Odrično i pitanje
- didn't use to (bez -d!) ili never used to: „Dad didn't use to cook.“ = „Dad never used to cook.“ Pitanje: „Did you use to climb trees?“ — „Yes, I did.“ / „No, I didn't.“
- Any more i no longer
- Za ono što više nije tako: „I don't play the drums any more.“ (piše se i anymore) ili „I no longer play the drums.“ Posle no longer glagol je potvrdan.
- Used to ili past simple
- Kad kažemo tačno koliko puta ili koliko dugo, a period je završen, ide past simple: „I went to that camp four times when I was younger.“, „We stayed in Greece for two weeks.“ I za jedan događaj samo past simple: „Last summer I learned to dive.“
- Used to samo za prošlost
- Za sadašnje navike nema used to — tu je present simple: „I usually walk the dog after dinner.“ (ne „I use to walk the dog“).
Pitanja
Pitanje 1 od 10
1. Dopuni: „When I was little, I ___ afraid of the dark.“
2. Dopuni: „Did your grandparents ___ have a car?“
3. Koja rečenica je tačna?
4. Šta znači „I don't watch cartoons any more.“?
5. Dopuni: „These days my brother usually ___ to work by bike.“
6. U kojoj rečenici je greška?
7. Dopuni: „We ___ in a small village for ten years, then we moved to the city.“
8. Šta znači „My sister never used to eat fish.“?
9. Dopuni: „Last Saturday Vuk ___ his first marathon.“
10. „Did your town use to have a tram?“ — Koji kratak odgovor je tačan?
Test
Pročitaj zadatak, pa izaberi tačan odgovor ili upiši reč (rečenicu). Pazi na pravopis. Računa se šta pogodiš iz prvog pokušaja.
Upiši glagol u pravom obliku (present simple, past simple ili used to): „My cousin ___ a dog now — his name is Max.“ (have)
Pročitaj: „When Grandma was a girl, she used to walk four kilometres to school. There wasn't a bus. Now her village has its own school, and the children walk there in five minutes.“ Šta je tačno?
Napiši na engleskom: „Nekad smo živeli u Kragujevcu.“ (used to)
Napiši odrično: „I used to eat cereal for breakfast.“
U kojoj rečenici je greška?
Bravo, čas je završen!
Želiš sertifikat? Napravi besplatan nalog, pa uradi test još jednom (treba bar 3 od 5 tačno). Rezultati se tada čuvaju, a sertifikat možeš da odštampaš ili podeliš.
Napravi besplatan nalogPohvali se i pozovi drugara:
Sledeći čas: 2. Pitanja za subjekat i objekat — Who called you? ili Who did you call?