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Was / were — kako da kažeš gde je ko bio i šta je bilo?

Prošlo vreme glagola be: was (I, he, she, it) i were (you, we, they); wasn't / weren't; pitanja Was…? Were…? i kratki odgovori; there was / there were, odrični oblik i pitanja Was there…? / Were there any…?; yesterday, last night, last week.

Video

Robot Bip je juče bio na popravci, a Luka na rođendanu kod drugarice. Kako se na engleskom kaže gde je ko bio i šta je bilo — juče, prošle nedelje? Pogledaj video, pa nastavi čas.

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Was i were — prošlo vreme glagola be
„Am“ i „is“ u prošlom vremenu postaju „was“, a „are“ postaje „were“: „I was at home.“ (Bio sam / bila sam kod kuće.), „She was happy.“, „We were in Subotica.“, „The shops were open.“ Uz I, he, she, it i jedninu: was; uz you, we, they i množinu: were.
Kada? yesterday, last …
Uz prošlo vreme često stoje: „yesterday“ (juče), „last night“ (sinoć), „last week“ (prošle nedelje), „last summer“, „on Monday“: „It was windy yesterday.“, „They were in Greece last summer.“
Odrični oblik: wasn't, weren't
„Was not“ = „wasn't“, „were not“ = „weren't“: „I wasn't hungry.“, „The bus wasn't late.“, „My friends weren't at the party.“
Pitanja i kratki odgovori
Was / were ide ispred subjekta: „Was your brother in the kitchen?“ — „Yes, he was.“ / „No, he wasn't.“, „Were you thirsty?“ — „Yes, I was.“ (pazi: you → I). Sa upitnom rečju: „Where were you last night?“ — „I was at the cinema.“
There was, there were
„There is“ u prošlom vremenu postaje „there was“, a „there are“ postaje „there were“: „There was a big tree in our yard.“, „There were three dogs in the park.“ U odričnoj rečenici: „There wasn't a lift.“, „There weren't any shelves.“ Pitanja: „Was there a party?“ — „Yes, there was.“, „Were there any apples in the bowl?“ — „No, there weren't.“ / „Yes, there were.“
Danas i juče
„Today I'm at home. Yesterday I was at the pool.“ — „Today the streets are wet. Yesterday they were dry.“ Glagol be u prošlosti ne koristi did: kaže se „Were you there?“, a ne „Did you be there?“

Pitanja

Pitanje 1 od 10

1. Dopuni: „I ___ at my aunt's house last weekend.“

2. Dopuni: „The children ___ very excited yesterday.“

3. Odrični oblik: „The film ___ very good.“

4. „Were you and your cousin at the zoo?“ — „Yes, we ___.“

5. „Was the water warm?“ — „No, it ___.“

6. Dopuni pitanje: „Where ___ your parents last night?“

7. Dopuni: „There ___ two bikes in the garage.“ (prošlost)

8. Dopuni pitanje: „___ there any shops here last year?“

9. Koja reč znači „sinoć“?

10. Koja rečenica je tačna?

Test

Pročitaj zadatak, pa izaberi tačan odgovor ili upiši reč (rečenicu). Pazi na pravopis. Računa se šta pogodiš iz prvog pokušaja.

Zadatak 1

Upiši There wasn't ili There weren't: „___ any flowers in the garden last week.“

Zadatak 2

Pročitaj: „Last Friday I was in my grandma's village. There were a lot of chickens and two goats, but there wasn't a shop. The weather was sunny and my cousins were there too.“ Koja rečenica je tačna?

Zadatak 3

Napiši rečenicu u prošlom vremenu i dodaj reč yesterday: „My cousins are in the park.“

Zadatak 4

Napiši pitanje na engleskom: „Gde je bila tvoja sestra juče?“

Zadatak 5

Koja rečenica je tačna?

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—pitanja iz prve
—zadataka na testu

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Sledeći čas: 19. Past simple pravilnih glagola — kako da ispričaš šta se desilo juče?

Još časova — Nikola Stanković